Ellora Caves
Aurangabad, India
Category: Monument
Updated: Dec 08, 2025
Introduction
The Ellora Caves are a UNESCO World Heritage Site featuring 34 ancient rock-cut temples and monasteries representing Buddhist, Hindu, and Jain traditions.
The Ellora Caves, located in Maharashtra, India, stand as one of the world's greatest architectural marvels. Carved directly into the Charanandri Hills between the 6th and 10th centuries, these caves showcase religious harmony with structures dedicated to Buddhism, Hinduism, and Jainism. The most famous among them is Cave 16, the Kailasa Temple, an awe-inspiring monument that required excavation of over 200,000 tons of rock. Visitors from around the globe come to admire the intricate sculptures, grand facades, and spiritual ambiance of this historic complex.
Top Highlights of Ellora Caves
- Kailasa Temple (Cave 16) – A massive Hindu temple carved from a single rock
- Cave 10 (Vishvakarma Cave) – A stunning example of Buddhist architecture
- Cave 1 (Chautar Jhari) – Features Jain carvings and detailed stonework
- Gallanteshwar Temple – Dedicated to Lord Shiva with impressive pillars
- Dashavatara Cave – Depicts ten incarnations of Lord Vishnu
Best Time to Visit
Peak Season
October to March offers pleasant weather ideal for sightseeing, making it the peak tourist season.
Off-Season Advantages
Visiting during monsoon (June to September) provides lush green surroundings but slippery paths; fewer crowds allow for more peaceful exploration.
Weather Overview
Temperatures range from 15°C to 35°C throughout the year. Summers can be hot while winters are mild and comfortable.
Best Months for Families
November to February ensures cooler temperatures perfect for walking tours and family photography sessions.
How to Reach
| Mode | Details |
|---|---|
| By Air | Aurangabad Airport (29 km away) |
| By Train | Aurangabad Railway Station (30 km away) |
| By Road | Regular buses and taxis available from major cities like Mumbai, Pune, and Hyderabad |
Entry Fees & Timings
Timings: 7:00 AM – 7:00 PM daily
Entry Fee: INR 35 for Indians, INR 550 for foreign tourists
Camera Charges: Additional INR 25 for Indians, INR 100 for foreigners
How Much Time to Spend at Ellora Caves
- Minimum recommended time: 2–3 hours for basic tour
- Ideal time: Half-day trip including travel and exploration
- Extended visit: Full day if combining with nearby attractions like Ajanta Caves
Family Travel Tips
- Wear comfortable shoes as there’s lots of walking on uneven terrain
- Carry water bottles and light snacks for energy
- Visit early morning to avoid heat and large crowds
- Hire a guide to understand historical context better
- Keep children close due to steep steps and open excavations
Nearby Attractions
- Ajanta Caves – Famous Buddhist cave paintings and monuments (100 km)
- Grishneshwar Temple – Ancient Jyotirlinga temple near the caves
- Bibi Ka Maqbara – Known as the 'Taj Mahal of the Deccan' in Aurangabad
- Daulatabad Fort – Historic fortress offering panoramic views
- Pitalkhora Caves – Lesser-known Buddhist caves with ancient murals
FAQs About Ellora Caves
Q: Are photography allowed inside?
A: Yes, still photography is permitted without flash. Video recording requires special permission.
Q: Is there any dress code?
A: Modest clothing is advised out of respect for cultural heritage sites.
Q: Can we hire guides at the site?
A: Yes, government-approved guides are available at the entrance for hire.
Q: How many caves should I see?
A: At least 5–7 key caves such as Kailasa, Dashavatara, and Vishvakarma offer a good overview.